Monday, February 28, 2005

Birthday outing: shaman village and noraebang

*Photos on the next post below
So how does one celebrate a birthday when one has only been in South Korea a month and the temperature is still in minus figures? Well, Mackie, Mark, Jo, Josh and I chose to explore a shaman village perched above Seoul, before galbi dinner with a gang of Koreans and finishing the evening wailing Radiohead and The Verve songs in a 'noraebang' (Karaoke room).
First stop was a traditional shamanistic village hiding on a 'holy' mountainside from the sprawling Seoul below: a collection of brightly decorated temples and traditional wooden houses covered with colours and symbols (phot 1).
Shamanism is a pagan lifestyle where people worship nature and spirits, rather than humanised deities, although Korean shamanism seems to have incorporated many aspects of Buddhism. Shamanism is now quite scarce in Korea although evidence is still seen as wicka figurines in parks and totem-pole like faces cut into wooden poles and rocks that guard the entrances to large houses and villages. All over the hillside around this village people were seeking solitude to make offerings of rice onto the forest floor and sweet foods on the paths. Old women lit candles at shrines hewn into the rocks and prayed for goodness for their sons or daughters. Old men pottered around little alters near ancient rock-carvings of the Buddha, or collected water dripping from thick curtains of icicles that will be gushing waterfalls in the spring.
We found a house-sized granite boulder, rounded by onion-skin weathering, to saddle upon to eat a raisin and walnut birthday cake. From our serene perch, high-rise Seoul, directly below, sprawled as far as the horizon (photo 2). Its spatial proximity yet immense spiritual distance reminded me of peering down upon bustling Rio from the towering Corcovado (giant Christ statue).
This was my second time to the village in the month. The first time, Vicki and I saw a whole pig defrosting in a sunbeam and charcoal being made, possibly for a sacrifice later on. From inside the temple came the sound of chanting and the beating of drums and bells. The villagers would have been starting a ritual where the wise woman of the village is sent into a trance and then communicates with the spirit world – to seek village prosperity or security, or ask for a bad spirit to leave them in peace. 100m further on was the hum of the city centre traffic and the pings of sweetly-hit golf balls at the nearby driving range. I wonder if the rest of Korea has such diversity in such close proximity?
Dinner was in a galbi restaurant (pork steaks) barbecued over a charcoal pit sunk into the middle of the table, with the Western and Korean teachers of Hanyang Oregon Language Institute, Vicki's school. We sat on the floor around a table twelve inches off the ground.
Table etiquette demands that the beer or ‘soju’ (the local fire water) is first poured into the glass of the eldest/most senior by someone else. The liquid is poured one handed, with the other hand touching the pouring arm between elbow and wrist. This tradition originated from a time requiring the pourer to demonstrate he held no weapons when leaning forward to the senior. No one lifts their glass to drink before the most senior has done so. The elder’s/senior’s glass cannot lie empty and when it is the rest of the group should immediately drain theirs in one gulp with a “ganbae” (cheers/bottoms’up/down in one), and all glasses are refilled.
After a quick few minutes the uncooked galbi (a marinated pile of pork steaks or racks or ribs) arrived, with a tableful of side dishes that enhance the meal-sharing idea. They typically include raw octopus or cuttlefish, raw crab, omelette scones containing finely-chopped vegetables, pickled spinach, chopped salad, quartered carrots and cucumbers, a bowl of ‘jjigae’ (broth), ‘gimchi’ (more on this later) and a large plate of lettuce and sesame leaves (photo 3). The sesame leaves are dark green, slightly furry and deliciously tangy. The barbecuing galbi meat is cut into small pieces at the table with large scissors and placed, with bits from the side dishes, into the middle of a large salad leaf. The corners are folded to make a neat green package (like a tortilla wrap) to be popped into the mouth in one. Rice comes in a little silver dish that originated from a time when the Joseon kings wanted to check their dinner for poisons, that would tarnish the silver.
There is so much chilli in Korean food! After chilli-covered salad, chilli-covered crab, chilli paste dip for the raw carrots, chilli sauce on the spring onion pile (like they don't have enough bite anyway), I find the wasabi-covered salad a refreshing respite from the pain. No wonder the Koreans get fiesty when discussing the Japanese! My mouth burns and eyes and nose stream throughout the meal, yet blowing one’s nose at the table is apparently the height of rudeness. Doesn’t make sense!
Korea’s answer to stumbling home from a pub holding a chip butty and singing ‘The Masterplan’ or ‘Karma Police’ with your other arm draped over a mate’s shoulder, is the ‘noraebang’ (karaoke room). The noraebang has several sound-proof booths for hire by the hour. Our room of rainbow plastic contained a giant screen and red velvety sofas, incredibly tacky wall murals of flowers, microphones, and a book full of Korean and Western songs (photo 4). I thought Glynnis’ plastic Dome of the Rock alarm clock that yells out the call to prayer at wake-up time was kitsch, but the noraebang is in a different league. Beers can be bought, but I chose to sneak some strong ones in as I was going to need all the Dutch courage I could consume.
Stephanie and Victoria sang like angels to The Bangles and Paul Simon hits with the words on-screen in front of cheesy waterfall vistas and home-videos of cockle-pickers in an estuary. At the end of each track a little fanfare made on a Fisher Price ‘Baby’s first keyboard’ announced a score of 95-99% for the singer. I was dreading my turn as I wasn’t any where near drunk enough. Considering the extreme cheesiness of Korean pop I was surprised and uplifted to see that the most popular bands, in terms of number of songs in the noraebang songbook, were Radiohead and Nirvana. There were some Oasis and The Verve classics too, and even one or two of Embrace’s. After cat-wailing renditions of ‘No Suprises’ and ‘Karma Police’ (yet scores of 93%, I’ll have you know) the others confiscated the microphone from me, to everyone’s relief. Koreans are really keen on their singing, and those I’ve spoken to go to noraebangs regularly to practise. The most amazing thing to me is that they do it sobre!
Korea certainly has dining out down to a tee and interesting venues to finish an evening, but Oh! for a British pub.

Photos of the shaman village, galbi and noraebang birthday

Photos to accompany the birthday post above
Photo to come
Photo 1. Temples of the shaman village

Photo 2. About 5% of Seoul, from the shaman village

Photo 3. Galbi dinner. Note the sunken charcoal pit in the middle of the table, and 12 side dished (for each 4 people) of salad, chilli, raw crab, raw octopus or octopus chunks, cockle and cucumber soup and, of course, rice

Photo 4. Inside our noraebang booth (thankfully soundproofed). Check the kitsch decoration

Thursday, February 24, 2005

The gaff, Bucheon, South Korea

One of the definite perks of this teaching job is the free apartment, in Jung Dong District, Bucheon City

"That one". Daewoo MyVille 1 is the darker coloured of the 3 close towers

Apartment 1219 (Aye!, 12th floor) just after I moved in

Victoria modelling the low-ceilinged bed space on the indoor balcony

The view outside of 30 other shoebox apartments in the very proximal next tower

After acquiring furniture kindly left outside the hotel opposite, it looks a bit more like a home

Sunday, February 20, 2005

Jung Dong neighbourhood, Bucheon

So imagine how stunned I was, jet-lagged to the brow, to see that my local area could have been the film set for 'Lost in Translation'. Now that it's familiar it almost feels charming, though never beautiful in the classic sense.

Songnae train station is my gateway to Seoul, but could have been Mos Eisley when I first passed by

Shaman village guardians warding off bad spirits, Sosa district



They love their neon, them Koreans! Even by day, wandering past the technicolour coating of the buildings could be a trip of a lifetime for acid takers...

and at night.....! (Toona, 7-storey indoor clothing market)

Saturday, February 19, 2005

Bucheon City from the air

Bucheon, an unheard of city of 900,000 people, sprawls between Seoul and Incheon, and is almost as tall as it is long. It is a basin of apartment blocks hemmed in on 3 sides by lush, forested hills, and blends into Gimpo Airport northwards. On a (rare) clear day the northern horizon is punctuated by the hills of North Korea, only 20 or so miles away.

My apartment block (see Feb 24, '05 post) is located in Jung Dong (Middle East) district and is the Hyde Park Corner of Bucheon, in the centre by the nightlife and park. It has a roof garden that boasts commanding views when the air isn't too hazy and yellow-tinged:


View NW past the Hyundai department store of one of many neons strips and a flyover (behind the park) of 8 traffic lanes intersecting 12 lanes running N-S

Looking N, towards North Korea across well organised and symmetrical, though not pretty, apartments

Looking down upon a numerous cafes, PC rooms and restaurants stacked together. Note the proximity between church and 'extra services massage parlour' (dual red and blue spinning poles)

Looking SW upon Jung Ang ('Central') Park and Sosa Hills beyond

Looking W at sunset across Sang Dong village

Peeping Tom view of Sang Dong village




Wednesday, February 16, 2005

'Visa run' to Osaka, Japan

*Photos in the next post
Preparing to leave Britain and work in South Korea was a rushed affair to say the least. Between receiving the work contract and boarding the airplane, I had only seventeen hectic days to get the contract back in Korea, finish laboratory work, arrange an air ticket, pack, sort my banking and insurance, order and wait on tenterhooks for a new passport, and a hundred small chores. My last forty eight hours in Britain were crammed with a half-day working as an au pair, my PhD graduation day, packing and moving most of my material life from Cardiff to Manchester, saying goodbye to family and friends, and a bit of sleep. All necessary tasks were completed. That is, all except acquiring a work visa.
It felt a little unnerving arriving in South Korea as an illegal immigrant and being welcomed with open arms, especially after departing a land with such venomous attitudes towards foreign workers (although aliens arriving from North Korea aren’t treated as hospitably as I was). I sneaked through customs claiming tourist status, only to find I was now unable to acquire a work visa from within Korea. A dash to the Korean embassy in Japan was
required, and that eye-opening day is the subject of this piece.

On a gloomy February Wednesday I excitedly boarded an Asiana Airlines plane to Kansai airport, Japan, and travelled in some style. Nice touches included the sushi, ciabatta and fruit salad breakfast, and ‘Charmzone’ aftershave by the sink in the toilet cubicle. Air hostesses placed notes on the dining trays of passengers who slept through breakfast distribution that said, “Sleep well? You missed your meal so please call for its delivery when you wake.” So thoughtful!
I met up with the only four non-oriental passengers I’d spotted on the plane in the queue through customs; all Canadian and all doing a ‘visa run’ too. We marveled at the quick, smooth, ultra-quiet and midnight blue train with oval windows that cruised us into Osaka city. Inside was carpeted and elegant wooden doors separated the carriages. A silky female voice announced the approaching stations in Japanese and English and once apologised for the two minute late running of the train, promising the time would be made up, which, of course, it was. After a quick stroll to the South Korean embassy to receive our visa paperwork we had two hours to explore central Osaka. But first, lunch.
We lunched in an all-you-can-eat sushi bar, the directions provided by a kind embassy soldier guard who even put his rifle down to gesture with both hands. Sitting on high stools at a long bar that snaked around the place and had a moving conveyor belt atop (a mini version of those that carry suitcases in airports, complete with black rubber tiles that slid under their neighbour on the bends) we drooled at the endless procession of small food plates gliding past. The petite sushi rolls of rice in seaweed sheets were capped with salmon, white fish, sweetcorn, beef, or prawn and were randomly located between plates of profiteroles or creme caramel (Photo 1). Green tea was on tap at each diner’s place next to pots of pasty, green ‘wasabi’ sauce (a name I could relate back to the Cavells in Cardiff and to horseradish, but whose taste I couldn’t recall). “Why not eat a spoonful?”, suggested Mackie, which I duly did. Three minutes, four cups of green tea, and much cursing later I wiped away the last of the tears of sympathy for my scorched mouth and sinuses and wondered how could I have forgotten such a fiery sauce. Although each sushi portion did little to satisfy our appetites they were, nevertheless, delicious, and Mackie and I exited giggling at the sight of the twin towers, each fifteen plates high, that we left on the bar.
We filled the remaining hour strolling around the main streets and a modern shopping mall, and peering into the dusty windows of back-street junk shops. The crowds that thronged past were of a people I’ve never before encountered. Everyone was in a purposeful hurry and made little chatter. The young ladies modelled the height of fashion and held superb postures whilst giving the impression that they weren’t ostentatious or seeking attention, but just naturally immaculate. However, they wore little emotion and silently and blankly glided past like breathing mannequins. I was amused by one smartly-suited businessman as he sped along the crowded and rain-slippery pavement somehow managing to steer his bicycle, talk on his mobile phone, hold an umbrella aloft, and create a bow wave of pedestrians scattering left and right before him.
The little I saw of Osaka city boasted nothing beautiful, traditional, or architecturally distinctive. Almost all buildings were fronted with dulled metal, concrete and glass, the sky just as grey, and the atmosphere cold and empty. It was like being an extra in the Bladerunner or Total Recall films. As the buildings leaned to further block the already dim daylight (Photo 2), I empathized with Luke and Leia in the shrinking garbage compactor with an unseen monster lurking somewhere just below the surface (Star Wars IV, ‘A New Hope’). The narrow shopping mall was crammed with people whose scurrying was made more frantic by the tannoy music: deafening, high tempo, and children’s keyboard-like. My senses were dulled and I felt lost and adrift. The elderly gentleman who welcomed us into the safety of his dingy junk shop appeared just as apprehensive about the outside as I.
Back on the train, I desperately scanned the half-hour long horizon for some beauty to counter the gloom of my unwanted first impressions of Japan. I saw only power stations with red and white checked chimneys, factories, and flyovers amongst monotonously dreary suburbs (Photo 3). Manicured shrubs and trees in gardens didn’t liven the vista, but looked fake and plastic within it. Distant mountains sulked beneath grey cloud. No doubt the February weather unfairly swung my opinion of Osaka towards grim and depressing, nevertheless I was dismayed that what I saw of Japan gave me no inspiration to go back. The only vibrant colour in the day was back in Kansai Airport, on the silky kimonos of young two girls dressed like geishas and under their mother’s orders to pose for businessmen with camera phones (Photo 4).

After this thousand-mile round trip for ten minutes of bureaucracy, I only needed to visit Incheon immigration office to collect my alien registration card. The visa processing department wasn’t what I expected either. I wanted to see queues of aggressive Russians barking frustrations about the never-shortening waiting times and the infrequency of, “NEXT!” I anticipated an interior tarred beige from magnolia by the exhalations of a thousand chain-smokers, and tatty ceiling fans struggling to rotate and useless at cooling tempers. Immigration officers should have been surly. Guards were supposed to be restraining a snarling dog or two. Alas! it was calm, bright and efficient. The handful of Russians sat patiently before being taken care of by pleasant employees, and there wasn’t a dog to be seen. Within five minutes I was a legal alien and exiting through polite bows and smiles from the staff, pondering why the West can’t be as appreciative of, or at least courteous to, migrant workers.

Photos of 'visa run' to Osaka, Japan

1. Sushi bar lunch of white fish sushi, wasabi and profiteroles. Notice on-tap green tea

2. Buildings closing in on an Osaka street

3. Scanning the horizon for some beauty, to no avail

4. Colourful kimonos in Kansai Airport